Minggu, 02 April 2017

Tugas Softskill Bahasa Inggris 2

How to address Asia's massive infrastructur gap




10 Phrases:
  • Bureaucratic Bottlenecks
  • Private Investments
  • The Tax Administration
  • Financial Resources
  • The Bitter Pill
  • Non-tax Revenues
  • Transnational Political Tension
  • Big Improvement
  • Private Investors
  • Untapped Areas

10 Sentences:
  • US$800 billion alone will be needed for projects that will help an estimated 1.5 million people to have access to basic sanitation.
  • There is also need to narrow subsidies, which are a major strain on the national exchequer.
  • Critics say the rate of implementation has not been as expected and hence the obvious benefits have been slow in materializing.
  • Asia is suffering from a $26 trillion infrastructure gap that threatens future growth.
  • We find that Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) could play a major role in advancing many of the envisaged mega projects, but for that to happen some things need to change and change rapidly.
  • The warning signals that even a big improvement in infrastructure in the past two decades has failed to keep pace with the rapid growth of economies, population and urbanization.
  • The shortfall is most acute outside China.
  • Private sector investments can be expanded to other areas including transportation and water supply because cost recovery is possible in these areas.
  • The ADB study states that these investments are important in many sectors including power.
  • The situation gets much trickier for private sector investment to fill up the rest of the gap.

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